Anti-malarial Drugs; Designed to Treat Malaria or Prevent Infection in People Who Have No Immunity to the Infection

Anti-malarial Drugs
Anti-malarial Drugs

Anti-malarial Drugs are used for the treatment and prevention of malaria infection. Most of them target the erythrocytic stage of malaria infection, which is a phase of infection that causes symptomatic illness. Anti-malarial medicine work by killing parasite present in the affected red blood cells.

Many drugs differ in their structure, each working uniquely to kill the parasite. These drugs are also used to treat other diseases such as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, rheumatoid arthritis, arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats), and systemic lupus erythematosus.

The Anti-malarial Drugs Market was valued at US$ 839.1 million in 2019 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 4.8% over the next five years (2019–2027).

The quinoline-containing antimalarial drugs, chloroquine, quinine, and mefloquine, are a vital part of chemotherapeutic armory against malaria. These drugs are thought to act by interfering with the digestion of hemoglobin in the blood stages of the malaria life cycle.

Chloroquine (also known as chloroquine phosphate) is available in the United States by prescription only. It is sold under the brand name Aralen, and it is also sold as a generic medicine. It is available in tablets of two sizes, such as 150mg base (250mg salt) and 300mg base (500mg salt).

Malaria Vaccines Market are treatments that provide defence against the infectious disease termed malaria that is spread by mosquitoes.

Quinine, a class of medications called antimalarials, is used alone or with other medicines to treat malaria. The drug should not be used to prevent malaria. Mefloquine (also known as mefloquine hydrochloride) is also available in the U.S. by prescription only.

It is available as a generic drug and used to be sold under the brand name Lariam. It is available in tablets of 228mg base (250mg salt). Quinimax and quinidine are the two most commonly used alkaloids related to quinine in the treatment or prevention of malaria.

Anti-malarial Drugs or antimalarial are a type of antiparasitic chemical agent that can be used to treat and to prevent malaria, in the latter case, most often aiming at two susceptible target groups, such as children and pregnant women. Almost all of these agents are effective against the asexual erythrocytic stages of the malarial parasites, which cause attacks of malaria.

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